It is a nickel-copper alloy with approximately 67% nickel, known for its resistance to seawater corrosion, acids, and other corrosive media. Monel 400 Tubes are corrosion resistant, making them ideal for marine applications such as piping systems, pump shafts, seawater valves, etc. It is also commonly found in chemical plant equipment such as crude oil distillation towers, boiler feeders, and heat exchangers. Monel alloy 400 high tolerance tube is highly resistant to flowing seawater or brine and rapidly flowing brackish water.
The 400 Monel Tube is annealed at a temperature of 926°C. Most Monel 400 Tube Manufacturers note that the alloy can withstand hydrochloric and hydrofluoric acid in a de-aerated state. The 400 Monel Heat Exchanger Tube can provide some resistance to hydrochloric and sulfuric acid at low temperatures and concentrations. Still, the alloy is rarely considered the best material for these applications. Manufacturers and suppliers emphasize the Monel 400 High-Pressure Tube’s excellent resistance to neutral and alkaline salt.
The Monel 400 Seamless Tubes also have high resistance to alkalis. Monel 400 Sanitary Tube is quickly attacked in the presence of nitric acid and ammonia in the piping systems due to its higher copper concentration. Monel 400 Electro polish Tube is among the few alloys used at high temperatures. This is because the Monel 400 Decorative Tube has outstanding mechanical properties from sub-zero temperatures up to 1020° F.
Monel K500 Tubes are a nickel-based precipitation-hardened alloy. The incorporation of copper in the alloy Monel WERKSTOFF NR. 2.4375 Tubing is really what gives the metal its outstanding corrosion resistance and good tensile strength and hardness properties.
These enhanced properties, such as high tensile strength and hardness, were achieved by incorporating aluminium and titanium into the nickel-copper base of the Monel K500 Sanitary Tube. Aside from adding these two elements, a thermal process has been utilized to cause precipitation on the Monel K500 Electro polish Tube, which generally results in the alloy age hardening or ageing.
Industries prefer using the ASTM B163 Alloy K500 Seamless Tube in marine environments because the alloy can withstand seawater and other media such as pure water, mineral acids, salts, and alkalis. Another advantage of using Monel K500 Cold Rolled Coiled Tube is it’s relatively unaffected by chlorine ions and compounds, making it resistant to chlorine-related stress cracking.
Table of Content
Specification | ASTM B163 ASME SB163 / ASTM B730 ASME SB730 |
Size | 5.0 mm – 1219.2 mm |
Outside Diameter | 6.00 mm OD up to 914.4 mm OD, Sizes up to 24” NB available Ex-stock, OD Size Monel Tubes available Ex-stock |
Finish | Polished, AP (Annealed & Pickled), BA (Bright & Annealed), MF |
Thickness Range | 0.3mm – 50 mm, SCH 5, SCH10, SCH 40, SCH 80, SCH 80S, SCH 160, SCH XXS, SCH XS |
Type | Seamless / ERW / Welded / Fabricated / CDW |
Form | Round Pipes/Tubes, Square Pipes/Tubes, Rectangular Pipe/Tubes, Coiled Tubes, “U” Shape, Pan Cake Coils, Hydraulic Tubes |
Length | Single Random, Double Random & Required Length End: Plain End, Beveled End, Treaded |
End Protection | Plastic Caps |
Surface Finish | 2B, No.4, No.1, No.8 Mirror Finish for Monel Pipes, Finish as per customer Requirements |
Delivery Condition | Annealed and Pickled, Polished, Bright Annealed, Cold Drawn |
Schedule | SCH5, SCH10, SCH40, STD, SCH80, SCH160 |
Tube End | Plain End, Beveled End, Treaded. |
UNS Designation & International Equialent for Monel 400 Tubes | |||||||||
Type | UNS | WNR. | JIS | EN | BS | AFNOR | GOST | ||
Monel 400 | N04400 | 2.4360 | NW 4400 | NiCu30Fe | NA 13 | NU-30M | МНЖМц 28-2,5-1,5 | ||
Monel K500 | N05500 | 2.4375 | NW 5500 | NiCu30Al | NA 18 | – | – |
Grade | C | Mn | Si | P | S | Cr | Ni |
Monel 400 | 0.3 max | 2.0 max | 0.5 max | – | 0.024 max | – | 63.0 min |
Monel K500 | 0.18 max | 1.5 max | 0.5 max | – | 0.010 max | 63.0 min | – |
Grade | Density | Melting Point | Tensile Strength | Yield Strength (0.2%Offset) | Elongation |
Monel 400 | 8.8 g/cm3 | 1350 °C (2460 °F) | Psi – 80,000 , MPa – 550 | Psi – 35,000 , MPa – 240 | 40 % |
Monel K500 | 8.44 g/cm3 | 1350 °C (2460 °F) | Psi – 1,60,000 , MPa – 1100 | Psi – 1,15,000 , MPa – 790 | 20 % |
Check ASME B36.19 Monel 400 Tube, B163 Monel K500 Sch 40 Tube dimensions and thickness chart, SB 730 400 Tube and K500 Monel DIN 2.4360-2.4375 Square Tube price per meter in India
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